The principles and misconceptions in effective interpersonal Essay

The standards and misguided judgments in powerful relational interchanges - Essay Example The standards and misguided judgments in powerful relational interchanges The standards and misguided judgments in powerful relational interchanges There are a few rules that underlie compelling relational correspondence. These standards ought to be clung to so as to improve the accomplishment of any relational correspondence attempt. The standards of powerful relational correspondence have exuded from intercession, concentrating on the quality and nature of relational correspondence and connections. One of the key standards of relational correspondence requests that individuals should treat each other with a great deal of regard. A couple ought to partake in being together and present for each other during times of trouble. Another guideline of compelling relational correspondence is that individuals ought not intrude on each other. This standard is fundamental as it encourages an individual to be tuned in to when the individual in question chats with someone else. By not intruding on others, discussions will get helpful, upbeat, intriguing, and beneficia l (Mayer, 2007). In relational correspondence, there is an indispensable rule, which requests that individuals ought not chip in others. This indicates there ought to be the acknowledgment of esteeming the privilege of the other individual to settle on their own decision. Thusly, there is no compelling reason to utilize one’s language in a way recommending we are deciding for the other party. The other guideline of powerful relational correspondence is that everybody has the privilege to pass. This implies an individual can settle on the decision not to accomplish something, particularly when the person in question doesn't have the inclination to do it. In light of this guideline, everybody should assume liability for their own activities and decisions. Relational correspondence likewise requires the standard of talking, however the talking ought not be for long or happen time after time. In light of this rule, it tends to be derived that talking for a really long time influe nces the dependence on correspondence as a method of associating with others. In this manner, it is of extensive hugeness that we permit others to discuss ourselves. Relational correspondence likewise holds the rule that we should challenge the conduct of the other individual, instead of testing the individual. Along these lines, confused circumstances ought to be de-customized from an individual fight to an open door for innovativeness and learning (Mayer, 2007). The other guideline of powerful relational correspondence is that classification ought to be regarded. In this way, one ought to build up a sentiment of security, trust, and closeness by esteeming what the other individual views as vital to themselves. Powerful relational correspondence likewise has the rule that there might be nothing incorrectly in committing errors. In this manner, individuals in a relationship ought to recognize that either or them two may commit errors. Slip-ups can be viewed as inclining openings, ro ads for understanding and association rather than circumstances where individuals should accuse one another (Mayer, 2007). Powerful relational isn't without a few confusions. One of the misguided judgments in compelling relational correspondence includes the conviction that it takes care everything being equal. In spite of the fact that individuals may figure out how to impart about an issue plainly through relational correspondence, it might be anything but difficult to accompany an answer for the issue. The other misinterpretation about relational correspondence involves the conviction that it is consistently an ideal thing. In any case, may convey in manners that will in general be tricky, supremacist, manipulative, and

Apple Inc. Secrets Revealed

Apple Inc. Privileged insights Revealed Mac started the PC upset during the 1970s by presenting Apple II and reexamined the PC during the 80s with the Macintosh. Apple Inc. is focused on carrying the best processing experience to inventive expert, understudies, teachers, and clients around the world through creative programming, equipment, and Internet contributions APPLE INC. Contextual analysis Apple Inc. has made due in a serious and dynamic market to get one of the main organizations in the gadgets business. This contextual analysis thinks about certain parts of the organization including history, items, contenders, development technique, business procedure, and key administration. The examination will at that point inspect the key achievement factor of the organization and lead a SWOT investigation. History and Background Macintosh is an American organization established by Steve Wozniak, Ronald Wayne, and Steve Jobs in April 1976. At first, the organization was principally associated with creating and selling PCs. The organization was then fused as Apple Computer, Inc. in January 1977 and renamed to Apple Inc. in January 2007. The present proprietors of Apple Inc. are the significant investors, for example, Tim Cook, Arthur Levinson, Craig Federighi, Albert Gore Junior, Bruce Sewell, and institutional investors, for example, The Vanguard Group. In the course of the most recent six years, Apples pay has been reliably on the ascent. In the year 2015, the organization made $53.4 billion yearly benefits, the most noteworthy in the companys history. It isn't obvious from Apple Companys Website what the statement of purpose of the organization is. In any case, Steve Jobs statement of purpose for the organization during the 1980s was: To make a commitment to the world by creating instruments for the psyche that carry progress to mankind. A generally new statement of purpose for the organization states: Macintosh started the PC transformation during the 1970s by presenting Apple II and reevaluated the PC during the 80s with the Macintosh. Apple Inc. is focused on carrying the best registering experience to imaginative expert, understudies, teachers, and clients around the world through inventive programming, equipment, and Internet contributions. For great custom article composing administrations, join and request paper on the web You could be asking yourself what precisely the organization produces. Apple Inc. has made considerable progress and is presently a world head in the gadgets business. The business has built up a few items and benefits and has more than 375 retail shops around the world. The organization is famous for its equipment items, for example, the Mac line of PCs, the iPhone Smartphone, the Apple iWatch, the iPad tablet PC, and the iPod media player among others. Apple Inc. is additionally referred to for its product items, for example, iOS and OS X working frameworks. Apple Innovation Strategy To Apple Inc. development is to a greater extent a culture than a procedure. Apple has created imaginative items that have impelled it to the apex of the data innovation and hardware enterprises. Nonetheless, the organization doesn't simply concentrate on creating lovely and imaginative items; they additionally have an inventive plan of action. For example, it is evident that the accomplishment of iPod and iPhone can be credited to the way that these items were coordinated with iTunes and App Store individually. It is likewise fascinating to take note of that Apple Inc. has crossed numerous industry-characterized limits to build up an advancement well disposed business biological system. The business manages equipment, programming, amusement, and coordinations, and has had critical effects in these ventures. For instance, App Store is the biggest assortment of versatile applications which makes the Apple iPhone far and away superior. Apple iTunes which is an inventive plan of action gives an interface that is anything but difficult to use on which individuals pay for music they like in the event that they get it at their ideal costs. Apple Company has illustrated, through their awesome development the board, that item structure and ease of use are significant determinants of achievement in the advanced business condition. Apples Main Competitors Apple manages various items. Subsequently, the organization needs to contend in a few unique markets. Every one of these business sectors has other huge makers controlling huge pieces of the pie. For example, Microsoft is the significant rival in the market for PC working frameworks. Amazon and Microsoft have their own shrewd tablet and have cut out a noteworthy market that used to be to a great extent overwhelmed by Apple. Samsung remains the greatest Apples rival in the Smartphone advertise. Google difficulties Apple in various market fronts, for example, distributed storage where Apple iCloud needs to contend with Google Drive. Apples Success Factors In spite of the idea of rivalry that Apple Company face, the organization happens to be one of the best organizations in the United States and the world when all is said in done. So we look to comprehend what variables fuel Apples achievement. The following is an overview Apple Inc. achievement factors. 1. Imaginative Activities: Apple Inc. is fruitful in light of the fact that it has been steady on the issue of advancement. Development is perhaps the most grounded culture of the organization. Over the previous decade, Apple Inc. propelled the accompanying game-evolving advancements: The Apple iPhone The Apple iPod The Apple iTunes The App Exchange The App Store Through advancement, Apple has figured out how to make due for a long time in a market that is profoundly serious and dynamic. 2. Retail Distribution Network: Generally, Apple disperses its items through direct deals, retail locations, online stores, and worth included affiliates. Apple opened its biggest US retail location in Boston to build its household deals. This far reaching nearby and worldwide market organize is one of the elements that have fundamentally affected the accomplishment of Apple Inc. 3. Very much perceived brand: Apple is one of the most mainstream marks in the hardware business. By concentrating on clients and item quality, Apple has set up itself as a legitimate and good brand. Thus, it has a great many clients around the globe who are faithful to the brand. Somewhat, the brand sells the companys items. 4. Publicizing Differentiation: Since the organization was established, Apple Inc. has been perceived for its imaginative way to deal with publicizing. Its promotions are extraordinary in that they are arranged so that they mimic an arrangement of offering its items to inventive individuals. The most recognizable notice battle incorporate the Super Bowl Commercial of the 1980s, Think Differently in 1990s, and The iPod People in 2000s. Apple Strategic Management At the center of Apples key administration is the client. To contend successfully, Apple looks to comprehend what the client needs and reacts appropriately. Apple has stayed serious for three decades since it has consistently kept up a receptive outlook and made plans that meet or surpass their clients desires. Apple Inc. likewise holds onto advancement and quality as significant highlights of its key arrangement. Two or three years prior, the organization emphasized that it would set out on an arrangement to contend based on quality. Creation of high caliber and novel items has encouraged the foundation of a solid brand which currently has faction like chasing after the world, and this has set Apple at the top especially in the Smartphone showcase. Apple Business Strategy Apple Inc. depends on Generic Business Strategy (Porters Model) and Intensive Growth Strategy. These methodologies legitimately impact the companys systems with regards to promoting and evaluating among different zones of business. The Generic Model impacts the highlights that separate Apple and its items from rivals. Then again, Apple Company utilizes advancement and item improvement as its center escalated development system. SWOT Analysis SWOT investigation features the key qualities, shortcomings, openings and dangers that Apple Inc. faces. 1. Qualities A solid brand picture Money related quality Market initiative in a few items High-overall revenue Very much created gracefully chain framework 2. Shortcomings Significant expenses contrasted with contenders Specialized issues to do with item usefulness Restricted item extend Contrariness of Apple items with different organizations items 3. Openings Item expansion Innovative work Expanding item similarity Foundation of vital associations with different organizations somewhere else on the planet 4. Dangers Increased rivalry from China, South Korea, and India Loss of the companys inventive potential because of the end of persuasive originator, Steve Jobs Expanding fabricating cost How Apple Inc. Changed the World It is clear that Apple is presently one the most productive organizations on the planet. Be that as it may, the organization needed to roll out radical improvements on the planet to arrive. For example, the Macintosh was the principal mass-showcase PC to utilize graphical UI. This development has majorly affected how the world knows and uses the PC today. For high caliber and unique papers, join and go to compose my article. You can likewise see our free paper test. From the prior conversation, plainly development has been center to the achievement of Apple Inc. Solid brand, an all around grew retail appropriation foundation, and publicizing separation have likewise been key achievement factors for the organization. Despite the fact that the organization has various shortcomings and appearances a few dangers, the organization likewise has numerous territories of solidarity, and the open doors for development are various. Hence, there is a potential for additional development later on.

Problem Solving. Younger Sibling Problems Essay

More youthful kin can be a difficult that will prompt a more serious issue, your folks being angry at you for failing to be home. My more youthful siblings, CJ and Colin, are repulsive and exceptionally irritating. CJ is six years more youthful than me and Colin is eight years more youthful than me. You wouldn’t feel that they would be an issue to me since there is such an age distinction between us, yet they are. Since my siblings irritate me I am once in a while home; my folks blow up with me for it, however there isn't a lot of I can do when both of my siblings drive me up the wall; more often than not they do it simultaneously. A major issue for me is that my siblings bother me so much that I need to leave and head off to some place that doesn't include my siblings, which makes my folks be distraught at me. CJ, the more established sibling, is so loud. He generally has a remark to me when I attempt converse with him; more often than not it isn't decent, it is typically som ething impolite. It appears as though he was raised not to be aware, yet he wasn’t raised that way. For instance, one day I asked him pleasantly to get my cellphone and his answer was â€Å"why don’t you get up and get it yourself, both of your legs work, right?† I don't have a clue why he acts the manner in which he does, however it drives me insane. CJ and I generally contend about everything. For example, when I am in the lounge sitting in front of the TV he will attempt to play the Xbox, however I reveal to him that he can hold up after the show is finished, so he chooses to tell our mom at that point has a fit about it. On the off chance that he doesn’t get what he needs he gets irate and begins to have little fits; now and then the fits are crazy. Likewise, he generally sasses our mom; that is the most irritating thing to me. At the point when he sasses our mom it makes me perturbed. I for the most part need to leave at whatever point he arrives in such a state, however some of the time I don't have anyplace to go. At the point when I go out or I will go to the store, for example, Wal-Mart, the Dollar Store, or just some place that I can escape from him when he acts that way. Colin, the more youthful sibling, is excessively hyper dynamic for me. He is continually bouncing off the dividers. It resembles he can't sit st ill. At the point when he acts like that I simply need to leave and head off to some place tranquil. I can't go in my room since I can hear him in there as well. The main time it hushes up at my home is the point at which he is at his companions, staring at the TV, playing the Xbox, playing on the PC, or resting. At the point when I request that he stop pleasantly he does it again just to drive me up the wall. I know heâ does it deliberately in light of the fact that when he does it he giggles about it; nothing makes me angrier than that. In the event that he has a companion over I can't be home since when he and his companions are together they act like they are crazy. For instance, around Fourth of July his companion Preston was at our home and he lit firecrackers off inside our home when my mom was resting; she was upstairs dozing and they were down the stairs in our lounge room, so she was unable to hear them. I was not home at that point nor was my dad. She discovered the following morning and was enraged with them. You would imagine that my sibling Colin would have instructed him not to do it, yet he was directly alongside Preston. There was consume stamps in our white floor covering. There was no explanation behind him to act like that with his companions. He ought to be progressively dependable at whatever point circumstances like that occur. Colin is excessively hyper dynamic for me to deal with, so when he misbehaves I can't stand being around him; I generally leave at whatever point he acts that way. Tackling a difficult that includes feelings is troublesome. I could tackle the issue by attempting to stay away from the circumstances and overlooking my more youthful siblings. When CJ starts to express inconsiderate remarks to me I could leave the room as opposed to going out so my folks don't blow up at me for failing to be home. I could expel myself from the circumstance; perhaps at whatever point Colin begins to misbehave I could head outside or accomplish something I appreciate, for example, perusing or tuning in to music. At the point when I tune in to music it quiets my nerves down. On the off chance that I do that, at that point I would not go out as much as I normally do. In the event that I expel myself from the circumstance by accomplishing something that loosens up me could tackle the issue a productive and powerful way my folks would not be as baffled with me. I would be home significantly more than I generally am and that would make my folks be exceptionally content with me, particularly in the event that I am home more to enable my mom to clean the house or help her with whatever she needs assistance with. To sum things up, more youthful kin can be a difficult that can prompt another difficult that includes your folks. My siblings, CJ and Colin are both irritating to me and that makes me go out; when I go out my folks blow up at me since I am rarely home. CJ consistently nitpicks everybody in my home and that disturbs me. At the point when he does that I get irritated and I head off to some place that doesn’t include him. I attempt to go out and go any place I can escape from the disturbance of my siblings. Colin is a very hyper kid; he is continually bouncing all over. At the point when he does that it truly jumps on my nervesâ and I go out at whatever point he acts that way; I can't deal with it once in a while. I like to go to a spot where I can have tranquility. To take care of these issues I can quiet myself somewhere around accomplishing something I appreciate like perusing or tuning in to music. It would be compelling on the off chance that I expelled myself from the circumstances my siblings cause. On the off chance that I expel myself from the circumstances as opposed to leaving constantly my folks would not be as baffled with me. It would be a success win circumstance; I would not be as irritated with my siblings and my folks would not be as baffled with me for going out. I would be home all the more regularly and could help my mom more around the house. Taking everything into account, to s tay away from my folks being furious with me I could accomplish something that quiets me down as opposed to going out on the grounds that my siblings pester me.

Definition Essay (Definition of Good Student)

What Defies Us All for an incredible duration you here the fact that it is so imperative to concentrate hard, avoid inconvenience, and to remain concentrated, however there is much more with regards to being a decent understudy and when the meaning of good is â€Å"of a positive character or tendency† and the meaning of understudy is â€Å"one who goes to school,† you’re going to have a wide assortment of definitions for what a â€Å"good student† truly is. Additionally, is a decent understudy the child that sits in the front, focuses and buckles down, yet at the same time battles to keep a C in addition to average?Or is it the child in the back messaging ceaselessly and still gets similarly as passing marks if worse? Considering the perplexity of the subject it very well may be both and I trust it involves a more profound significance than how wise you are in school. Most importantly, being a decent understudy has nothing to do with how brilliant you are at first. There are a wide assortment of characters in today’s society which impacts the manner in which we learn and we wind up having various purposes of perspectives on pretty much everything.Not just is that an enormous factor in the manner we act towards our schoolwork, however it likewise influences us in the homeroom. No educator can effectively show a gathering of understudies to their full capacity in view of the way that there are such huge numbers of various manners by which individuals learn best. Here and there individuals may have totally different sentiments toward the instructor as well as the subject. Whichever way individuals are progressively disposed to improve in something that intrigues them. Something else I accept we can concur on is the wide assortment of mental handicaps that are increasingly more typical in today’s society. From A. D.D to Down condition there is an impact on your cerebrum, however the manner in which I take a gander at is tha t somebody with a serious instance of chemical imbalance can be a superior understudy than somebody with no psychological incapacity. Many individuals with incapacities need to fight regularly to get the hang of something that comes simple to the vast majority and in this manner a few people would take a gander at them as not being a decent understudy for their knowledge, yet the path some of them exceed expectations in specific zones causes me to accept in an unexpected way. In my eyes that causes my languid delaying to appear to be practically evil to somebody with a learning handicap, despite the fact that pretty much everybody is liable of hesitating a period or two.Another quality that has an impact in characterizing an all around established student is how much drive the person needs to finish the main job. Regardless of what you’re doing you need to recall that there is more than one approach to do anything and there is a stunt to even the easiest of things. It doesnâ €™t matter if you’re burrowing trench or analyzing a frog, on the off chance that you focus and put forth a concentrated effort you can gain proficiency with the top mystery stunts of your exchange by figuring out how not to do it. Like when Thomas Edison aced the light he previously needed to get some answers concerning the a large number of fibers that didn’t work before he found the ones that did.Another thing that makes being a â€Å"good student† so perplexing is the point at which somebody hears the word understudy they generally consider somebody in a school type setting. In actuality an understudy can be anything from a youthful baseball player to somebody trying to be a well known craftsman to an architect. Whichever way you are picking up something and to get the hang of anything admirably you must be a decent understudy. Like to go expert in baseball or some other game you need to kick your own rear end regularly to be better than most others and an extraordinary craftsman or artist needs to commit larger part of their opportunity to ace the instruments of their art.Now we as a whole realize that it’s not all that much fun with your nose covered in the books constantly, so accordingly a few of us will in general do some celebrating to ruminate. A great deal of the time I think it is disobediently acceptable to party down each every so often and make some great memories, simply nothing excessively insane. I trust it will in general keep us rational and somewhat less focused while likewise offering us a reprieve from that feared schoolwork. Keep in mind, I didn’t say anything regarding an ideal understudy, so that’s another sweet explanation about being a decent student.Also a reasonable researcher can be wild and gallant in some cases and it doesn’t host to be a gathering that the individual looks for asylum from the school work that is accumulating constantly. They can take a walk or go skydiving, yet regardless of what you do I accept it’s great to get away from the apparently ceaseless book work now and then, as long as you keep on being protected and avoid inconvenience. It likewise doesn’t matter where you are, there are a huge number of chances that anticipate us consistently and being a decent understudy doesn’t possibly impact how we act in the class room.Like on the off chance that you start great investigation advertisement work propensities, than things will in general be simpler for you over the long haul. It can help us in needing to use each open door that could be valuable to us, regardless of if it’s hard or harrowing. Opportunity occurs quickly and on the off chance that you don’t intellectually set yourself up to attempt your best regardless of what the circumstance, than you can pass up a great deal of groundbreaking encounters. So whether you are a virtuoso or handicapped you should will in general test yourself to increa se a bigger measure of dignity and the regard of others which can win you the title of a decent individual not to mention a decent student.Overall the idea of being a decent understudy isn’t in every case how well you do in school and it doesn’t mean you must be the best, however you do need to put forth a concentrated effort in any event enough to life so you discover some new information consistently. Despite the fact that a decent understudy has a mind boggling meaning I accept that it tends to be summarized as, â€Å"anyone who makes a decent attempt to gain some new useful knowledge consistently for learning and lighting up their point of view. †

Herbal Remedies for OCD and Anxiety Disorders

Herbal Remedies for OCD and Anxiety Disorders OCD Treatment Print Herbal Remedies for OCD and Anxiety Disorders By Owen Kelly, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Richard Fogoros, MD on July 29, 2015 Richard N. Fogoros, MD, is a retired professor of medicine and board-certified internal medicine physician and cardiologist. He is Verywells Senior Medical Advisor. Learn about our Medical Review Board Richard Fogoros, MD Updated on January 11, 2020 Avalon_Studio / Getty Images More in OCD Treatment Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Types Living With OCD Related Conditions In This Article Table of Contents Expand Alternative Medicine and Herbs for OCD Is a Dietary Supplement Right for You? Side Effects of Herbal Remedies Other Complementary Therapies View All Back To Top Alternative medicines such as herbal remedies have been growing in popularity in both Europe and North America, especially as treatments for anxiety disorders  such as obsessive-compulsive disorder  (OCD). Alternative Medicine and Herbs for OCD What nutritional supplements have been studied for OCD, specifically, and what has been learned? Find out more, below. St. John’s Wort Although the effectiveness of St. John’s Wort (Hypericum perforatum) in treating depression and other forms of mental illness is controversial, St. John’s Wort has been widely used (and in some cases, licensed) in Europe for decades to treat mood and anxiety disorders. In animal studies, hypericumâ€"the chemical thats thought to be the key ingredient in St. John’s Wortâ€"appears to affect the serotonin system. Disruptions in the serotonin system are thought to be important in the development of symptoms of OCD. Given that antidepressant medications such as Paxil  (paroxetine) and Anafranil (clomipramine) that target the serotonin system are also effective in treating OCD, it has been suggested that St. John’s Wort could be an alternative therapy for reducing OCD symptoms. The evidence that St. John’s Wort is an effective treatment for OCD is limited. A case study using only one patient suggested that St. John’s Wort was effective in reducing symptoms. A second, slightly larger study using 12 people with OCD found that St. John’s Wort produced a significant reduction in symptoms that were similar to what would be expected with treatment with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor  (SSRI) antidepressant medication. Neither study, however, properly accounted for the placebo effect. In both cases, the people participating in the research studies were told upfront that they were going to be receiving St. John’s Wort in the hopes of reducing their OCD symptoms. Simply knowing that they were receiving a potentially beneficial treatment could have been enough to cause people to feel better. Studies evaluating the effectiveness of medications should include a placebo treatment group that receives a “sugar pill” that is inactive and could not possibly account for any reduction in symptoms. By using a placebo treatment, it is possible to tell if the actual drug had an effect or not. It is also important that neither the researchers nor the study participants know who is receiving what treatment until the study is over to avoid bias. A medical study in which neither the patient nor the physicians know who is using the medication or supplement and who is receiving a placebo is called a double-blind study. At least one  randomized-controlled trial  looked at whether St. John’s Wort was effective in reducing OCD symptoms. In this study, 60 people randomly received either St. John’s Wort or a placebo. At the end of the study, the reduction in OCD symptoms among those who took St. John’s Wort was no different than it was in those who received the placebo. Results like this lead to questions about the effectiveness of St. Johns Wort as a treatment for OCD. Milk Thistle (Silybum Marianum) Milk thistle is an herbal remedy that has long been used in Iran. In 2010, a double-blind, placebo-controlled study compared the effects of milk thistle to that of the antidepressant Prozac (fluoxetine) in treating OCD (600 milligrams of milk thistle vs 30 milligrams of Prozac daily). It was found that there was no significant difference between milk thistle and Prozac with respect to control of OCD symptoms. N-Acetylcysteine N-Acetylcysteine is an amino acid that moderates glutamine in the brain (it helps produce glutathione). A single study of a single person found that N-acetylcysteine augmented (improved) the actions of the SSRI Luvox (fluvoxamine), resulting in a significant decrease in OCD symptoms. 5-HTP and Inositol Since the dysregulation of serotonergic and glutamatergic pathways in the brain appears to occur with OCD, other herbs that work in this pathway have also been considered for their possible benefits. Some of these include 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) and ?inositol. Is a Dietary Supplement Right for You? Currently, there is limited evidence that herbal remedies like those mentioned above are beneficial in reducing the severity of OCD symptoms; however, more research is needed in this area. Most herbal remedies are available at drugstores without a prescription. However, its important to talk to your doctor before taking any supplement. In addition to having side effects, many of these nutritional supplements can interfere (enhance or decrease) the actions of prescription medications. Side Effects of Herbal Remedies Although many consumers believe that herbals are safer and have fewer  adverse effects than prescription medications do, herbals like St. John’s Wort are not regulated as closely as conventional medications are and they may cause unpleasant or even dangerous side effects in some people. For example, Kava, an herbal medication  thats used to reduce anxiety has been banned or restricted in some countries after suggestions that it may cause liver problems in some individuals. Herbals can also interfere with prescription medications that you may already be taking. For example, if you are currently taking an SSRI to treat OCD, it essential that you consult your treating physician before taking St. John’s Wort as it could affect your body’s ability to metabolize it. This could lead to a problem known as serotonin syndrome. Other Complementary Therapies Dont forget: Beyond supplements, lifestyle interventions such as  mindfulness meditation,  acupuncture, and  yoga may be effective as well. Unfortunately, there have been few clinical trials looking at these interventions for people with OCD and those that have been done are of fairly poor quality. Yet, unlike prescription drugs and herbal medications, lifestyle interventions rarely have significant side effects and may also help reduce stress. The Best Online Therapy Programs

The Lais of Marie de France in Reference to the Patriarchy - Literature Essay Samples

I consider myself a recovering patriarchal woman. By patriarchal woman I mean, of course, a woman, who has internalized the norms and values of patriarchy, which can be defined, in short, as any culture that privileges men by promoting traditional gender roles. Traditional gender roles cast men as rational, strong, protective, decisive; they cast women as emotional (irrational), weak, nurturing, and submissive. (Lois Tyson, Critical Theory Today, 81, emphasis original) For my argument, I have chosen to discuss the role of patriarchy in The Lais of Marie de France. Being a medieval text, it is predominantly patriarchal, with gender roles established not only through examples of what a man or a woman should do, but what their divergence from those roles can lead to. Marie de France, however, does not always embrace conventions, which is important to consider because she is a female writer within the patriarchal context. Firstly, the ways in which the author reinforces gender roles should be discussed. To start more generally, Marie gives seven of her twelve lais names of their male protagonists, as the central character was traditionally expected to be male. Furthermore, lais like â€Å"Guigemar† and â€Å"Milun† not only demonstrate the qualities that were considered typical for male protagonists but their contribution to their status: Guigemar’s identity is defined by his martial abilities, since not only could ‘no onefind his equal as a knight’ (pg. 44) but his travel to foreign land is aimed at ‘search of renown’ (pg 43) through ‘war and strife’, thus establishing the importance of gaining glory through conflict; Milun, too, is ‘an exceedingly fine knight’ (pg. 97) who is ‘noble and bold, courtly and fierce’ and ‘loved for his prowess.’ Similarly, there are lais, where typical feminine qualities ar e celebrated. In fact, as Wood points out, ‘by spotlighting them in the narrative, it glorifies the station and roles of women in the household.’ (pg. 1)[1] Women were associated with domesticity and thus, a lot of female characters feel in control when in their household. The treacherous wife in â€Å"Equitan† chooses to execute her husband with a method that has nothing to do with weapons or fighting but a hot bath tub that would usually offer domestic comfort to a man. In â€Å"La Fresne†, Fresne takes care of the bedclothes for the newly married and regains her status by exposing the expensive brocade she had received from her mother at birth. Another aspect of domesticity, motherhood, the nurturing side of a woman, is celebrated, too: for example, in â€Å"Milun†, there is a particular emphasis on the fact that a proper care of the child is taken as ‘they fed the child, put itto sleep and bathed it† as well as taking â€Å"a wet nu rse with them’ (pg.98). When reinforcement of gender roles is being argued, however, there is also a place for some negative stereotypes about women. An important pattern that is maintained in at least nine of the lais is adultery that is always committed by a woman, not a man. While in some cases, like in â€Å"Equitan†, â€Å"Bisclavret† and â€Å"Lanval† it is condemned and in others like â€Å"Guigemar†, â€Å"Yonec† and â€Å"Milun† it is celebrated, it is always a married woman’s initiative to have a lover, not a married man’s, with an exception, perhaps, of La Fresne. Furthermore, in lais like â€Å"Equitan†, â€Å"Bisclavret†, and â€Å"Lanval† the archetype of a conniving, treacherous woman is presented. These women are clever but they do not use their intellect benevolently; rather, they deceive others into believing the â€Å"truth† convenient to them. In â€Å"Bisclavret†, for example, a wife can go as far as begging for an answer in ‘the name of God’ (pg.69), stating that she loves her husband ‘more than the whole world’ and yet still betraying him when he gives away his most precious secret. It may be a reference to the Old Testament subject of Samson and Delilah where a woman of great beauty deceives a man, only to use his weakness against him in order to dehumanise, emasculate him. Many feminist critics would argue that ‘it is not unreasonable for the lady [in Bisclavret] tofearand decide never again to lie with a man who regularly morphs into such a fearsome creature’ (Kinoshita McCraken, pg. 69)[2]. The male characters in the text, however, not only accept Bisclavret’s harsh action of biting ‘the nose right off [his wife’s] face’ but also subject her to torture. It is only in Marie’s own commentary that it is suggested that Bisclavret acted like a â€Å"madman† and therefore, did not use human reas oning. The same facts can be used as an argument against set patriarchal thinking because women use the concepts pitched against them in their favour. Marie, as a writer of her time, ‘display[s] her belief in a woman’s role and the beauty, skill, strength, and intelligence it requires.’ (Wood pg.1)[3] In numerous lais, it is women who get to resolve problems with their wit that men cannot resolve with physical force. In â€Å"Lanval†, the eponymous character despite possessing virtues like ‘valour’ and ‘prowess’ needs his ‘belovedto defend and protect him’ by speaking in front of the court, which she does and succeeds at liberating him. In â€Å"Guigemar†, it is the lady that comes up with the ‘pledge’ in a form of a knot in her beloved shirt and a chastity belt, which helps her reunite with Guigemar. Another important instance when women are shown to be autonomous is when they commit adultery: Marie does not portray their husbands as sympathetic and that seems to justify those women. In fact, most of these husbands are depicted as ‘jealous’, ‘rich old men’, who have subjected their wives to lengthy periods of imprisonment and found themselves cheated for mistreating them: it is thus a ‘rebellion [that is] simultaneously a rebirth and an affirmation of [a woman]’ (Guthrie, pg. 45)[4]. Since most women of the time were subjected to an arranged marriage, Marie does not condemn them for cuckolding their husbands; instead, she condemns women who have chosen a lover with their heart and cheated on him nevertheless. Thus, in lais where women have found true love and remained loyal to it such as â€Å"Guigemar†, â€Å"Yonec†, â€Å"Milun†, not only are they not ostracised but either reunited with their lovers or avenged. In conclusion, while it cannot be denied that the text is imbued with patriarchal thinking that was prevalent for Medieval literature, it is also hard to deny that Marie’s perception of gender roles was not uniform or typical for her time. While some traditionally male and female qualities are present in the lais, there are moments when both men and women act out of character. Works Cited France, Marie De, Keith Busby, and Glyn S. Burgess. The Lais of Marie De France. London: Penguin, 2003. Print. Wood, Valene. â€Å"The Humanisation of Women: Feminism in the Lais of Marie de France.† isuu.com, https://issuu.com/valenewood/docs/marie_de_france. Accessed 22 November 2016. Online Guthrie, Jeri S., Critical analysis of the roles of women in the Lais of Marie de France Missoula: University of Montana, 1976 .Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers. faculty.mwsu.edu/foreignlanguages/stuart.mcclintock/mariedefrance.doc. Online Kinoshita, Sharon, and Peggy McCracken. Marie De France: A Critical Companion. Suffolk: D.S. Brewer, 2012. Print. [1] The Humanisation of Women: Feminism in the Lais of Marie de France [2] Marie de France: A Critical Companion [3] The Humanisation of Women: Feminism in the Lais of Marie de France [4] Critical Analysis of the Roles of Women in the Lais of Marie de France

Hercules A Greek Tale - 1014 Words

Hercules, or known in Latin as Heracles, was the greatest of the Greek heroes, a paragon of masculinity. In art Hercules was portrayed as a powerful, muscular man wearing lions skin and armed with a huge club. He was also described as being a macho man buffoon, who was very impulsive. Hercules’ home and birthing place is in Thebes, Greece. Thebes is a city in central Greece. It plays as an important setting in many Greek myths, such as the stories of Cadmus, Oedipus, Dionysus and many other important roles in Greek Mythology. The demigod, Hercules has an interesting origin, he is most famous for his 12 labors, and leaves a legacy in words and expressions. Hercules has an interesting origin. Hercules was conceived by Zeus of divine†¦show more content†¦He killed the Cretan Bull at Marathon. Later, he sailed to Crete, found his way to the center of the Labyrinth, and killed the Minotaur. The 8th labor Hercules had to complete was stealing the Mares of Diomedes. Diomedes Mares are 4 men eating horses with terrible tempers. The Mares were untamable Diomedes kept the horses chained to a golden post to keep them from escaping and eating people. Diomedes is an evil giant king. Hercules snuck up behind the horses and before he could release them Diomedes soldiers attacked Hercules. From hearing all the commotion Diomedes awakens. He is informed that Hercules is trying to steal the mares from a random foot soldier. Diomedes is irate and attacks Hercules. Hercules won the battle using his legendary strength. After defeating Diomedes he fed him to his own crazed wild horses. The flesh of the half-divine Diomedes calmed the horses and ma de them wild no more. Hercules is most known for completeing 12 labors the remaining of his twelve labors include the 9th being to obtain the girdle of Hippolyta, Queen of the Amazons. King Eurystheus ordered Hercules to steal Hippolyta’s belt. She was the queen of the Amazons. The Amazons were an all female tribe. There name, Amazons has no correlation with the South American Amazon River, but instead the fact that Amazon comes from a greek word meaningShow MoreRelatedHercules: A Greek Tale 1170 Words   |  5 Pages Hercules, or known in Latin as Heracles, was the greatest of the Greek heroes, a paragon of masculinity. In art Hercules was portrayed as a powerful, muscular man wearing lions skin and armed with a huge club. He was also described as being a macho man buffoon, who was very impulsive. Hercules’ home and birthing place is in Thebes, Greece. Thebes is a city in central Greece. It plays as an important setting in many Greek myths, such as the stories of Cadmus, Oedipus, Dionysus and many other importantRead MoreMythology : Ancient Greek Mythology1527 Words   |  7 PagesMythology is a vast collection of made up/fake stories told during the Ancient Greek era. That is what we are told at young age growing up learning about Greek Gods and Goddesses like Zeus and Hercules. 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In his article, A Majestic Figure of August Dignity:Read MoreThe Legend Of Atlantis By Plato1681 Words   |  7 PagesAtlantis The legend of Atlantis was first introduced to the world at approximately 360 BC, by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato in his dialogues Timaeus and Critias who hear of the legend from Greek lawmaker Solon who was told of the tale by Egyptian priests during his visit to Egypt. In his dialogues, Plato describes an affluent and powerful nation which arose directly from the Greek God of the Sea, Poseidon. However, their opulence ceased as they became too greedy, wicked and impious which ledRead MoreOvercoming Impulsiveness968 Words   |  4 Pagesovercome them, avoiding tragic consequences. In Greek mythology, the characters Hercules and Odysseus both exist as impulsive individuals who do not acknowledge their own weaknesses. This common tragic flaw of impulsiveness between them causes each to damage those around them due to their inability to conquer their flaws. Only through the assistance of a mentor are they each able to trounce their common imperfection successfully. When Odysseus and Hercules act independently, those around them experience